니콜라스 레이
- 출생
- 1911년 8월 7일
- 사망
- 1979년 6월 16일
- 출생지
- Galesville, Wisconsin, USA
Nicholas Ray (born Raymond Nicholas Kienzle; 7 August 1911 – 16 June 1979) was an American film director best known for the films Rebel Without a Cause and Johnny Guitar. Described by the Harvard Film Archive as "Hollywood's last romantic" and "one of postwar American cinema’s supremely gifted and ultimately tragic filmmakers," Ray was considered an iconoclastic auteur director who often clashed with the Hollywood studio system of the time, but would prove highly influential to future generations of filmmakers.
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His best-known work is the 1955 film Rebel Without a Cause, starring James Dean. He is appreciated for many narrative features produced between 1947 and 1963, including They Live By Night (1948), In A Lonely Place (1950), Johnny Guitar (1954), Bigger Than Life (1956), and King of Kings (1961), as well as an experimental work produced throughout the 1970s titled We Can't Go Home Again, which was unfinished at the time of Ray's death.
During his lifetime, Ray was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for Rebel Without a Cause, twice for the Golden Lion, for Bigger Than Life (1956) and Bitter Victory (1957), and a Palme d'Or for The Savage Innocents (1960). Three of his films were ranked by Cahiers du Cinéma in their Annual Top 10 Lists.
Ray's compositions within the CinemaScope frame and use of color are particularly well regarded and he was an important influence on the French New Wave, with Jean-Luc Godard famously writing in a review of Bitter Victory, "... there is cinema. And the cinema is Nicholas Ray."
소개 출처: TMDB
감독 22
학습 중Lightning Over Water1980
학습 중We Can't Go Home Again1973
북경의 55일1963
왕중왕1961
학습 중바렌1960
파티 걸1958
학습 중Wind Across the Everglades1958
학습 중비터 빅토리1957
학습 중제시 제임스 스토리1957
학습 중Bigger Than Life1956
학습 중Hot Blood1956
이유 없는 반항1955
추적자1955
쟈니 기타1954
학습 중러스티 맨1952
학습 중On Dangerous Ground1951
날으는 해병대1951
학습 중Born to Be Bad1950
고독한 영혼1950
그들은 밤에 산다1949
Knock on Any Door1949
학습 중A Woman's Secret1949
출연 13
학습 중Films to Die For2025
학습 중Don't Expect Too Much2011
학습 중James Dean: A Portrait1995- 학습 중Lightning Over Water1980
헤어1979
미국인 친구1977
학습 중Johnny, weil Du Geburtstag hast1977
학습 중James Dean: The First American Teenager1975
학습 중I'm a Stranger Here Myself1975- 학습 중We Can't Go Home Again1973
- 북경의 55일1963
- 이유 없는 반항1955
브룩클린의 나무 성장1945
